"swegan" meaning in Old English

See swegan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈsweː.jɑn/
Etymology: Related to swōgan (“to resound, rush, roar”). Compare Gothic 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (swēgnjan). Etymology templates: {{cog|got|𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (swēgnjan) Head templates: {{ang-verb|swēġan}} swēġan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|swēġan<w1>}} Forms: swēġan [canonical], weak [table-tags], swēġan [infinitive], swēġenne [infinitive], swēġe [first-person, present, singular], swēġde [first-person, past, singular], swēġest [present, second-person, singular], swēġst [present, second-person, singular], swēġdest [past, second-person, singular], swēġeþ [present, singular, third-person], swēġþ [present, singular, third-person], swēġde [past, singular, third-person], swēġaþ [plural, present], swēġdon [past, plural], swēġe [present, singular], swēġde [past, singular], swēġen [plural, present], swēġden [past, plural], swēġ [imperative, past, present, singular], swēġaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], swēġende [imperative, present], swēġed [imperative, past], ġeswēġed [imperative, past]
  1. to make a noise
    Sense id: en-swegan-ang-verb-YRZMhr1~
  2. to rush, roar, crash
    Sense id: en-swegan-ang-verb-mG3C5RZM Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 9 31 33 19 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 20 30 33 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 28 30 29 6
  3. to produce tones
    Sense id: en-swegan-ang-verb-leYSGsJT Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 9 31 33 19 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 20 30 33 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 28 30 29 6
  4. to sing or play music
    Sense id: en-swegan-ang-verb-EN5vqbSr Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 9 31 33 19 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 20 30 33 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 28 30 29 6
  5. to signify by sound
    Sense id: en-swegan-ang-verb-M3~G-4R5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: onswēġan, āswēġan Related terms: swēġ, swōgan
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "onswēġan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "āswēġan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (swēgnjan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to swōgan (“to resound, rush, roar”). Compare Gothic 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (swēgnjan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swēġan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeswēġed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swēġan"
      },
      "expansion": "swēġan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swēġan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "swēġ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "swōgan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make a noise"
      ],
      "id": "en-swegan-ang-verb-YRZMhr1~",
      "links": [
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 31 33 19 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 20 30 33 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 28 30 29 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rush, roar, crash"
      ],
      "id": "en-swegan-ang-verb-mG3C5RZM"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 31 33 19 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 20 30 33 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 28 30 29 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to produce tones"
      ],
      "id": "en-swegan-ang-verb-leYSGsJT"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 31 33 19 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 20 30 33 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 28 30 29 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sing or play music"
      ],
      "id": "en-swegan-ang-verb-EN5vqbSr"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to signify by sound"
      ],
      "id": "en-swegan-ang-verb-M3~G-4R5",
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsweː.jɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swegan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "onswēġan"
    },
    {
      "word": "āswēġan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (swēgnjan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to swōgan (“to resound, rush, roar”). Compare Gothic 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌲𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (swēgnjan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swēġan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swēġed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeswēġed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swēġan"
      },
      "expansion": "swēġan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swēġan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "swēġ"
    },
    {
      "word": "swōgan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make a noise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rush, roar, crash"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to produce tones"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sing or play music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to signify by sound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsweː.jɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swegan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for swegan meaning in Old English (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.